The influence of vegetation on the swelling and shrinking of clay soils in Britain
The influence of vegetation on the swelling and shrinking of clay soils in Britain
复制标题
植被对英国粘土膨胀和收缩的影响
DOI：
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发表时间：
1983
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Driscoll
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Driscoll
本文描述了英国较重要的粘土的体积变化特性。土壤水分的季节性变化和显着减少，树木可以诱导进行了讨论。1975年至1976年的干旱在英国产生的许多情况下，建筑物损坏的影响被认为是由应用程序的损害分类，其结果表明，损害程度一般都不大。然而，大的起伏运动，可能会发生接近树木后，他们的删除强调。最近公布的信息在城市条件下的粘土中的各种树种的影响范围进行了审查，并提出了一个层次的破坏树木。一些考虑到检测粘土干燥的困难，提出了一些实用的，但有限的指导。三个简短的案例来说明树木对现有建筑和新建筑的影响。Cet article decrit les proprietary de changement d.
The Paper describes volume change properties of the more important British clay soils. Seasonal variations in soil moisture and the significant reductions that trees can induce are discussed. The impact of the 1975–76 drought in Britain which generated many cases of building damage is considered by the application of a damage classification, the results of which suggest that levels of damage have not generally been large. However, the large heave movements which can occur close to trees following their removal are emphasized. Recently published information on the range of influence of various tree species in clays in urban conditions is reviewed and a hierarchy of damaging trees is presented. Some consideration is given to the difficulty of detecting desiccation in clays, with some practical though limited guidance being suggested. Three short case histories are presented to illustrate the influence of trees on both existing buildings and new construction. Cet article decrit les proprietes de changement d...