Wind-Electric Ice Making Investigation
Wind-Electric Ice Making Investigation
复制标题
风电制冰调查
DOI：
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Gevorgian
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Holz;S. Drouilhet;V. Gevorgian
自1993年以来，国家可再生能源实验室（NREL）的乡村电力小组一直在研究从离网风电系统中生产冰的最实用和最具成本效益的方法。该项目的第一阶段证明，商用蒸汽压缩制冰机在由变速永磁风力发电机供电时可以有效运行。在该项目的第二阶段，开发了这些系统的稳态和动态数值模型，并进行了实验验证。该项目的第三阶段是在NREL测功机试验台上对由商用12 kW风力涡轮机交流发电机提供动力的商用1.1吨制冰机单元进行彻底的稳态和动态测试。希望这一概念将以小企业伙伴关系的形式在私营部门继续发展并最终商业化。
The village power group at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) has been researching the most practical and cost-effective means for producing ice from off-grid wind-electric power systems since 1993. The first phase of the project demonstrated that commercial vapor-compression ice makers could operate effectively when powered by a variable speed permanent magnet wind generator. In the second phase of the project, steady-state and dynamic numerical models of these systems were developed and experimentally validated. The third phase of the project was thorough steady-state and dynamic testing of a commercial 1.1 ton ice maker unit powered by a commercial 12 kW wind turbine alternator on an NREL dynamometer test stand. With the data from phases 1--3 an economic feasibility analysis was performed. It is hoped that continued development, and eventually commercialization, of this concept will take place in the private sector in the form of small business partnerships.