Microglia Modulate Cortical Spreading Depolarizations After Ischemic Stroke: A Narrative Review.
Microglia Modulate Cortical Spreading Depolarizations After Ischemic Stroke: A Narrative Review.
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DOI:
10.1007/s12028-022-01469-4
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发表时间:
2022-06
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cortical spreading depolarizations (CSDs) are characterized by waves of diminished electroencephalography activity that propagate across the cortex with subsequent loss of ionic homeostasis. CSDs have been found in many pathological conditions, including migraine, traumatic brain injury, and ischemic stroke. Because of CSD-associated ionic and metabolic disturbances at the peri-infarct area after ischemic stroke, it is thought that CSDs exacerbate tissue infarction and worsen clinical outcomes. Microglia, the main innate immune cells in the brain, are among the first responders to brain tissue damage. Recent studies demonstrated that microglia play a critical role in CSD initiation and propagation. In this article, we discuss the significance of CSD in the setting of ischemic stroke and how microglia may modulate peri-infarct CSDs, also known as iso-electric depolarizations. Finally, we discuss the significance of microglial Ca2+ and how it might be used as a potential therapeutic target for patients with ischemic stroke.
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影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Grinberg YY;van Drongelen W;Kraig RP
通讯作者:
Kraig RP
DOI:
10.1093/cercor/bhv054
发表时间:
2015-11
期刊:
Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Enger R;Tang W;Vindedal GF;Jensen V;Johannes Helm P;Sprengel R;Looger LL;Nagelhus EA
通讯作者:
Nagelhus EA
影响因子:
4.7
作者:
Grinberg YY;Dibbern ME;Levasseur VA;Kraig RP
通讯作者:
Kraig RP
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
Dohmen, Christian;Sakowitz, Oliver W.;Graf, Rudolf
通讯作者:
Graf, Rudolf
影响因子:
25
作者:
Davalos, D;Grutzendler, J;Gan, WB
通讯作者:
Gan, WB