Tidal Current Energy Update 2013
Tidal Current Energy Update 2013
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发表时间：
2013
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通讯作者：
Z. Lian
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作者：
Z. Lian
进入世纪以来，由于资源枯竭和环境恶化问题日益严重，可再生能源越来越受到各国的重视。潮流能作为一种可再生、清洁、丰富的能源，越来越成为各国研究的重要课题。到2013年，潮流能技术取得了长足的进步，发展非常迅速。新概念、新技术、新设备层出不穷。从潮流发电装置的工作原理、技术特点、试验和应用等方面对典型的潮流发电装置模型和原型进行了综述和评价。本文对各种器件的发展现状进行了综述和评价。对潮流能的取能装置和基础形式进行了比较分析，指出了潮流能开发中存在的主要问题和今后的发展方向。
Since the 21st century, countries focus more on renewable energy due to the serious problem of resource depletion and environmental degradation. As renewable, clean and abundant resources, tidal current energy is becoming more and more important research subjects in many countries. To 2013, the technology of tidal current energy has made considerable progress, and the development is very rapid. New concept, new technologies and new devices emerge in an endless stream. The typical tidal current power generation devices of model or prototype are reviewed and evaluated based on the working principle, technical characteristics, experiments and applications. The development status of various devices are summarized and evaluated in this paper. Energy extraction devices and forms of foundations are compared and analyzed to point out the main problem in the development of tidal current energy and future developments.