FUNCTION AND SOCIAL-STATUS 10 YEARS AFTER HIP FRACTURE - PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP OF 103 PATIENTS
FUNCTION AND SOCIAL-STATUS 10 YEARS AFTER HIP FRACTURE - PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP OF 103 PATIENTS
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DOI：
10.3109/17453679008993550
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发表时间：
1990-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
THORNGREN, KG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
BORGQUIST, L;CEDER, L;THORNGREN, KG
在10年的时间里，研究了103名平均年龄75岁的髋部骨折后从自己家中入院的连续患者的功能和社会结局。骨折后4个月内，81名患者返回家中，此后住在家中的幸存者比例相当稳定。骨折后10年，31例患者住在家里，6例住在机构，66例死亡。ADL，步行能力，和家庭活动保持在骨折后4个月内已经达到的水平在10年期间。对社会服务帮助的需求没有增加;在整个10年期间，大约三分之一的幸存者得到了社区家庭帮助。骨折前健康并与他人生活在一起的患者，骨折后2周内可以使用四条腿辅助行走或更好，在自己家中生活的预后良好。髋部骨折并没有影响他们后来的命运。
Function and social outcome for 103 consecutive patients, mean age 75 years, admitted from their own homes after a hip fracture were studied during a 10-year period. Within 4 months after the fracture, 81 patients had returned home, and the percentage of survivors living at home from then on was then fairly constant. At 10 years after fracture, 31 patients were living at home, 6 were in institutions, and 66 were dead. ADL, walking ability, and household activities remained at the level already achieved within 4 months after fracture during the 10-year period. The need for social services help did not increase; about one third of the survivors had communal home help throughout the 10-year period. Patients who before fracture were healthy and living with someone and within 2 weeks after the fracture could walk with a four-legged aid or better had a good prognosis for living in their own home. The hip fracture did not effect their subsequent fate.