Nanopatterned Textile-Based Wearable Triboelectric Nanogenerator
Nanopatterned Textile-Based Wearable Triboelectric Nanogenerator
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DOI：
10.1021/nn507221f
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发表时间：
2015-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
17.1
通讯作者：
Kim, Sang-Woo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Seung, Wanchul;Gupta, Manoj Kumar;Kim, Sang-Woo
在这里，我们报告了一种具有高发电性能和机械鲁棒性的全柔性，可折叠纳米模式可穿戴摩擦电纳米发电机（WING）。将银（Ag）涂层纺织品和基于ZnO纳米棒阵列的聚二甲基硅氧烷（PDMS）纳米图案作为活性摩擦电材料应用于银涂层纺织品模板上。在相同的10 kgf压缩力下，纳米化pdm - WING的输出电压和电流分别约为120 V和65 μ A，而非纳米化pdm - WING的输出电压和电流分别为30 V和20 μ A。此外，在相同的压缩力下，四层堆叠的WING获得了平均170 V和120 mu A的非常高的电压和电流输出。值得注意的是，在12,000次循环中，多层堆叠WING的输出电压没有显着差异，证实了wtng优异的机械耐久性。最后，我们成功地演示了发光二极管的自供电操作，液晶显示器，以及无钥匙车辆进入系统，仅使用我们WING的输出功率，而无需任何外部电源的帮助。
Here we report a fully flexible, foldable nanopatterned wearable triboelectric nanogenerator (WING) with high power-generating performance and mechanical robustness. Both a silver (Ag)-coated textile and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) nanopatterns based on ZnO nanorod arrays on a Ag-coated textile template were used as active triboelectric materials. A high output voltage and current of about 120 V and 65 mu A, respectively, were observed from a nanopatterned PDMS-based WING, while an output voltage and current of 30 V and 20 mu A were obtained by the non-nanopatterned flat PDMS-based WING under the same compressive force of 10 kgf. Furthermore, very high voltage and current outputs with an average value of 170 V and 120 mu A, respectively, were obtained from a four-layer-stacked WING under the same compressive force. Notably it was found there are no significant differences in the output voltages measured from the multilayer-stacked WING over 12 000 cycles, confirming the excellent mechanical durability of WTNGs. Finally, we successfully demonstrated the self-powered operation of light-emitting diodes, a liquid crystal display, and a keyless vehicle entry system only with the output power of our WING without any help of external power sources.