Does Kindness Matter? Diabetes, Depression, and Self-Compassion: A Selective Review and Research Agenda.
Does Kindness Matter? Diabetes, Depression, and Self-Compassion: A Selective Review and Research Agenda.
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DOI：
10.2337/diaspect.28.4.252
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发表时间：
2015-11
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Johnson MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Friis AM;Consedine NS;Johnson MH
抑郁症和严重的心理困扰经常与糖尿病共病，并与对药物和健康生活方式方案的依从性降低、血糖控制较差和并发症增加有关。糖尿病患者抑郁症的现有治疗方法的好坏参半表明需要补充方法来解决这个常见问题。本文回顾了自我同情在慢性病患者中的益处的最新证据，表明其作为改善糖尿病患者自我护理，抑郁和血糖控制的临床工具的实用性。可能的身体和心理途径，自我同情可能会促进糖尿病患者更好的结果被认为是，特别注意减少消极的自我判断和提高动机进行自我护理。
Depression and severe psychological distress are frequently comorbid with diabetes and are associated with reduced adherence to medication and healthy lifestyle regimens, poorer glycemic control, and increased complications. The mixed success of existing treatments for depression in diabetes patients suggests a need for supplementary approaches to this common problem. This article reviews recent evidence for the benefits of self-compassion in chronically ill patients, suggesting its utility as a clinical tool for improving self-care, depression, and glycemic control in diabetes. Possible physical and psychological pathways by which self-compassion may promote better outcomes in diabetes patients are considered, with particular attention given to reductions in negative self-judgment and improved motivation to undertake self-care.