Collaborative Modelling as a Boundary Institution to Handle Institutional Complexities in Water Management
Collaborative Modelling as a Boundary Institution to Handle Institutional Complexities in Water Management
复制标题
协作建模作为边界机构来处理水管理中的机构复杂性
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
C. Werey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
O. Barreteau;G. Abrami;W. Dare;D. D. Toit;N. Ferrand;P. Garin;V. Souchère;A. Popova;C. Werey
水管理是制度复杂性的几个来源的一个领域，这方面已经得到了广泛的研究，但在实践中仍然处理不善。在本章中，我们为边界实体的家族添加了边界制度的概念，以便重新访问参与式建模中利害攸关的动态。在几个案例研究的基础上，我们表明参与式建模作为一个过程，符合“边界制度”的概念。边界制度是在将模型视为边界对象之上的一个步骤，因为它为利益相关者之间的互动提供了规则，而无需事先达成共识。此外，这些机构为发展其他机构提供了原型，这些机构可以解决复杂的水管理问题，或者可以帮助为现有的边界组织提供机构基础设施（规则等）。边界机构没有有形的基础设施。因为它们是无形的，边界组织如何实际运作还需要进一步的研究。
Water management is an area for several sources of institutional complexity, which have been extensively studied but are still poorly handled in practice. In this chapter we add to the family of boundary entities a concept of boundary institution, in order to re-visit the dynamics at stake in participatory modelling. On the basis of a few case studies, we show that participatory modelling, as a process, fits this concept of “boundary institution”. A boundary institution is a step above considering the model as a boundary object, because it provides rules for interaction among stakeholders without prior consensus among them. In addition, these institutions provide prototypes to develop other institutions that address complex water management issues or that could help in providing institutional infrastructure (rules, etc.) to existing boundary organizations. Boundary institutions have no tangible infrastructure. Because they are intangible, how boundary organizations actually function will require further research.