The Critical Role of Carbon Nanotubes in Bridging Academic Research to Commercialization of Lithium Batteries
The Critical Role of Carbon Nanotubes in Bridging Academic Research to Commercialization of Lithium Batteries
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碳纳米管在学术研究与锂电池商业化之间的关键作用
DOI：
10.1002/tcr.202200125
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发表时间：
2022-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jiangfeng Ni
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sheng Zhu;Jiangfeng Ni
可再充电锂电池由于其提供高能量和稳定循环性能的潜力而被广泛研究。然而，在实验室研究中，电池性能已经取得了相当大的成就，从基础研究到工业应用的巨大差距需要填补。在过去的几十年里，碳纳米管领域的重大进展使其成为弥合这一差距的有希望的候选者。然而，对其在锂电池中的作用缺乏系统和深刻的理解。在这篇综述中，我们讨论了碳纳米管在开发锂离子电池、锂硫电池和锂空气电池等几种锂技术中的关键作用。重点是提高装置的容量、能量和循环寿命，以满足实际需要。我们希望这篇论文，以及最近提出的其他指导原则，将为碳纳米管锂电池的大规模应用铺平道路。
Rechargeable lithium batteries have been intensively explored due to their potential to deliver a high energy and stable cycling performance. Yet considerable achievements have been reported on battery performance in lab-based research, a broad gap from fundamental research to their industrial application needs to be filled. The significant advances in the field of carbon nanotubes over the past decades make it a promising candidate to bridge such a gap. Nevertheless, a systematic and profound understanding of its roles in Li batteries is lacking. In this review, we discuss the critical role of carbon nanotube in developing several lithium techniques such as Li-ion, Li-sulfur, and Li-air cells. The focus is laid on the elevation of device capacity, energy, and cyclic life to meet the practical demand. We hope this paper, together with other recently-proposed guiding principles, will pave the way for the massive application of carbon nanotube-based lithium batteries.
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