Acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: unique patient characteristics and targets for therapy.

Acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: unique patient characteristics and targets for therapy.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11897-013-0149-5
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发表时间:
2013-09-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Redfield, Margaret M
Redfield, Margaret M
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bishu, Kalkidan;Redfield, Margaret M

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目前,每年有100万人因急性心力衰竭(AHF)出院。预计到2030年,美国心力衰竭(HF)治疗的总成本将增加至530亿美元,其中大部分成本(80%)与AHF住院治疗有关。大约50%的AHF发作发生在射血分数保留(HFpEF)患者中。在HFpEF患者中,缺乏管理AHF的循证指南。在这里,我们简要回顾流行病学,病理生理学,和治疗的AHF患者HFpEF。
Currently, there are 1.0 million annual hospital discharges for acute heart failure (AHF). The total cost of heart failure (HF) care in the United States is projected to increase to $53 billion in 2030, with the majority of costs (80 %) related to AHF hospitalizations. Approximately 50 % of AHF episodes occur in patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). There is a dearth of evidence-based guidelines for the management of AHF in HFpEF patients. Here, we briefly review the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment of AHF patients with HFpEF.