Evaluation of TK1 targeting carboranyl thymidine analogs as potential delivery agents for neutron capture therapy of brain tumors.
Evaluation of TK1 targeting carboranyl thymidine analogs as potential delivery agents for neutron capture therapy of brain tumors.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.06.031
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发表时间:
2015-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Riley KJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barth RF;Yang W;Nakkula RJ;Byun Y;Tjarks W;Wu LC;Binns PJ;Riley KJ
In this report we describe studies with N5-2OH, a carboranyl thymidine analogue (CTA) that is a substrate for thymidine kinase 1 (TK1), using the F98 rat glioma model. In vivo BNCT studies have demonstrated that intracerebral (i.c.) osmotic pump infusion of N5-2OH yielded survival data equivalent to those obtained with i.v. administration of boronophenylalanine (BPA). The combination of N5-2OH and BPA resulted in a modest increase in MST of F98 glioma bearing rats compared to a statistically significant increase with the RG2 glioma model, as has been previously reported by us. This had lead us to synthesize a second generation of CTAs that have improved in vitro enzyme kinetics and in vivo tumor uptake.