Parenting stressors and young adolescents' depressive symptoms: Does high vagal suppression offer protection?
Parenting stressors and young adolescents' depressive symptoms: Does high vagal suppression offer protection?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.11.036
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发表时间：
2017-03-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Weymouth, Bridget B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fletcher, Anne C.;Buehler, Cheryl;Weymouth, Bridget B.
基于双重风险，生物社会的发展精神病理学的角度来看，本研究探讨了更高的迷走神经抑制的作用，提供年轻的青少年保护，从四个养育压力。据估计，较低的迷走神经抑制将增加青少年对这些养育压力的有害影响的脆弱性。抑郁症状被认为是青春期早期社会情绪困难的一个重要标志。研究的四个亲职压力源是父母之间的敌意，母亲使用严厉的纪律，母亲不一致的纪律，和母亲的心理控制。参与者是68名青少年（6年级）和他们的母亲。更大的迷走神经抑制提供了保护（即，较低的抑郁症状）来自父母间的敌意，严厉的纪律，母亲的心理控制，男孩，但不为女孩。(C)2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Grounded in a dual-risk, biosocial perspective of developmental psychopathology, this study examined the role of higher vagal suppression in providing young adolescents protection from four parenting stressors. It was expected that lower vagal suppression would increase youth vulnerability to the deleterious effects of these parenting stressors. Depressive symptoms were examined as a central marker of socioemotional difficulties during early adolescence. The four parenting stressors examined were interparental hostility, maternal use of harsh discipline, maternal inconsistent discipline, and maternal psychological control. Participants were 68 young adolescents (Grade 6) and their mothers. Greater vagal suppression provided protection (i.e., lower depressive symptoms) from interparental hostility, harsh discipline, and maternal psychological control for boys but not for girls. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.