Sex, sex steroids, and brain injury.

Sex, sex steroids, and brain injury.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1055/s-0029-1216276
复制
发表时间:
2009-05
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Hurn PD
Hurn PD
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herson PS;Koerner IP;Hurn PD

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

生物性别和性类固醇是临床和实验性脑卒中和创伤性脑损伤(TBI)的重要因素。实验室数据强烈表明,TBI后黄体酮治疗可减少水肿,改善预后并恢复血脑屏障功能。迄今为止的临床研究与这些数据一致,并且正在进行TBI后孕酮治疗的人体试验。在中风的实验室研究中,以生理学相关剂量评价雌激素作为神经保护剂已获得令人印象深刻的声誉,但对患者的转化仍有待证明。雄激素在男性中风或TBI中的作用尚未得到充分研究,考虑到男性中风和创伤的流行病学,这一点很重要。迄今为止,男性性类固醇仍然主要是在板凳上,而不是在床边评估。这篇综述评估了关键证据,并强调了脑损伤发生平台的重要性,即遗传性别和激素调节剂。
Biologic sex and sex steroids are important factors in clinical and experimental stroke and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Laboratory data strongly show that progesterone treatment after TBI reduces edema, improves outcomes and restores blood brain barrier function. Clinical studies to date agree with these data, and there are ongoing human trials for progesterone treatment after TBI. Estrogen has accumulated an impressive reputation as a neuroprotectant when evaluated at physiologically relevant doses in laboratory studies of stroke, but translation to patients remains to be shown. The role of androgens in male stroke or TBI is understudied and important to pursue given the epidemiology of stroke and trauma in men. To date, male sex steroids remain largely evaluated at the bench rather than the bedside. This review evaluates key evidence and highlights the importance of the platform on which brain injury occurs, i.e. genetic sex and hormonal modulators.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0306631101
发表时间: 2004-05-25
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Charalampopoulos, L;Tsatsanis, C;Gravanis, A
通讯作者: Gravanis, A
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.21-19-07543.2001
发表时间: 2001-10-01
影响因子: 5.3
作者:
Alkayed, NJ;Goto, S;Hurn, PD
通讯作者: Hurn, PD
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.21.8.1199
发表时间: 1990-08-01
期刊: STROKE
影响因子: 8.3
作者:
BETZ, AL;COESTER, HC
通讯作者: COESTER, HC
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2007.01.014
发表时间: 2007-04-25
期刊: NEUROSCIENCE
影响因子: 3.3
作者:
Connell, B. J.;Crosby, K. M.;Saleh, T. M.
通讯作者: Saleh, T. M.
DOI: 10.1161/01.str.31.1.161
发表时间: 2000-01-01
期刊: STROKE
影响因子: 8.3
作者:
Alkayed, NJ;Murphy, SJ;Hurn, PD
通讯作者: Hurn, PD