Linear Transmission Characteristics and Bistable Behavior of Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators with a Triangular Lattice of Air Holes

Linear Transmission Characteristics and Bistable Behavior of Photonic Crystal Ring Resonators with a Triangular Lattice of Air Holes
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DOI:
10.1143/jjap.49.052001
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发表时间:
2010-05
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Zetao Ma;K. Ogusu
Zetao Ma;K. Ogusu
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zetao Ma;K. Ogusu

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研究了三角形晶格空气孔光子晶体环形谐振腔(PCRR)的线性传输特性,分别采用约化折射率耦合和三波导耦合结构,研究了耦合区域对PCRR线性传输特性的影响。工作在色散曲线线性区的PCR谐振腔模式有利于获得尖锐的谐振,从而建立行波特性,实现单向下降。此外,我们还研究了光学双稳态对初始频率失谐量和输入光强的依赖关系。当失谐量较大时,会发生不稳定振荡。
We have studied the effect of the coupling region on the linear transmission characteristics of two types of photonic crystal ring resonator (PCRR) with a triangular lattice of air holes using reduced refractive-index coupling and three-waveguide coupling structures. The cavity mode in PCRRs working in the linear region of dispersion curves is preferable to obtain sharp resonance, which can establish traveling-wave behavior and realize one-directional dropping. In addition, we investigate the dependence of optical bistability on initial frequency detuning and input intensity. Unstable oscillations take place when detuning is large.