Effect of the key histone modifications on the expression of genes related to breast cancer

Effect of the key histone modifications on the expression of genes related to breast cancer
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关键组蛋白修饰对乳腺癌相关基因表达的影响。

DOI:
10.1016/j.ygeno.2019.05.026
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发表时间:
2020-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Zuo, Yong-Chun
Zuo, Yong-Chun
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jin, Wen;Li, Qian-Zhong;Zuo, Yong-Chun

文献摘要

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Abnormal histone modifications (HMs) and transcription factors (TFs) can alter the expression of cancer-related genes to promote tumorigenesis. We studied the variations of 11 HMs and 2 TFs in human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) compared to human normal mammary epithelial cells (HMEC), and the effects of HMs/TFs in various regions of the genome on the expression changes of breast cancer-related genes. Based on HMs and TFs signals' differences between MCF-7 and HMEC flanking TSSs, the up- and down-regulated genes in MCF-7 were predicted by Random Forest, and important HMs and regions were found. Results indicate that H3K79me2, H3K27ac, and H3K4me1 are particularly important for the changes of gene expression in MCF-7. Especially, H3K79me2 around the 60-th bin flanking TSSs may be the key for regulating gene expression. Our studies reveal H3K79me2 may be a core HM for breast cancer.