To be an immigrant and a patient in Sweden: A study with an individualised perspective
To be an immigrant and a patient in Sweden: A study with an individualised perspective
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DOI：
10.3402/qhw.v5i3.5106
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Nystrom, Maria
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bramberg, Elisabeth Bjork;Nystrom, Maria
其目的是描述作为移民的经历如何影响成为瑞典医疗保健患者的情况。采用的是解释学方法。16名出生在非北欧国家的人接受了采访。数据采用经验解释学方法进行分析。研究结果表明，积极的经历(即在一个新的母国建立自己)增加了参与关怀情况的可能性，反之亦然。因此，有必要对个人适应的护理，考虑到一个人的整个生活情况。因此，有人认为，“文化能力”这个概念只是为了说明照顾者对分类的需求。它不能说明照顾者在关爱环境中的个人需求。
The aim is to describe how experiences of being an immigrant can influence the situation when becoming a patient in Swedish health care. A hermeneutic approach was used. Sixteen persons born in non-Nordic countries were interviewed. The data was analysed with an empirical hermeneutical method. The findings indicate that positive experiences (i.e., establishing oneself in a new home country) enhance the possibilities of taking part in caring situations and vice versa. Hence, there is a need for individually adapted care that takes one's whole life situation into consideration. Consequently, it is suggested that the concept, "cultural competence'' merely serves the purpose of illuminating caregivers' need for categorisation. It does not illuminate individual needs in a caring situation.