Natural extensions of unimodal maps: virtual sphere homeomorphisms and prime ends of basin boundaries

Natural extensions of unimodal maps: virtual sphere homeomorphisms and prime ends of basin boundaries
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DOI:
10.2140/gt.2021.25.111
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发表时间:
2021-01-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Hall, Toby
Hall, Toby
中科院分区:
数学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Boyland, Philip;de Carvalho, Andre;Hall, Toby

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设{f(t):I -> I}是拓扑熵h(f(t))> 1/2log 2的单峰映射族,(f)over cap(t):(I)over cap(t)->(I)over cap(t)是它们的自然扩张,其中(I)over cap(t)=(sic)(I,f(t)).在帐篷映射和二次映射所满足的正则性条件下,我们给出了(I)在cap(t)上的Barge-Martin嵌入到球面中的素端的完整刻画.我们还构造了一个球面同胚族{chi(t):S-2 -> S-2},它的性质是每个chi(t)是cap(t)上的(f)的因子,通过一个双偶性,使得除了一个纤维外,所有纤维最多包含三个点,并且例外纤维不携带拓扑熵;也就是说,单峰自然扩张实际上是球面同胚。在{f(t)}是帐篷族的情况下,证明了chi(t)是对稠密参数集的广义伪Anosov映射,且f(t)是后临界有限的,使得{chi(t)}是de Carvalho和Hall(Geom. Topol. 8(2004)1127-1188)。
Let {f(t): I -> I} be a family of unimodal maps with topological entropies h(f(t)) > 1/2 log 2, and (f) over cap (t) : (I) over cap (t) -> (I) over cap (t) be their natural extensions, where (I) over cap (t) = (sic) (I, f(t)). Subject to some regularity conditions, which are satisfied by tent maps and quadratic maps, we give a complete description of the prime ends of the Barge-Martin embeddings of (I) over cap (t) into the sphere. We also construct a family {chi(t) : S-2 -> S-2} of sphere homeomorphisms with the property that each chi(t) is a factor of (f) over cap (t), by a semiconjugacy for which all fibers except one contain at most three points, and for which the exceptional fiber carries no topological entropy; that is, unimodal natural extensions are virtually sphere homeomorphisms. In the case where {f(t)} is the tent family, we show that chi(t) is a generalized pseudo-Anosov map for the dense set of parameters for which f(t) is postcritically finite, so that {chi(t)} is the completion of the unimodal generalized pseudo-Anosov family introduced by de Carvalho and Hall (Geom. Topol. 8 (2004) 1127-1188).