A Modified Compound From Paeoniflorin, CP-25, Suppressed Immune Responses and Synovium Inflammation in Collagen-Induced Arthritis Mice.

A Modified Compound From Paeoniflorin, CP-25, Suppressed Immune Responses and Synovium Inflammation in Collagen-Induced Arthritis Mice.
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芍药苷 CP-25 的修饰化合物可抑制胶原诱导的关节炎小鼠的免疫反应和滑膜炎症。

DOI:
10.3389/fphar.2018.00563
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Wei W
Wei W
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen J;Wang Y;Wu H;Yan S;Chang Y;Wei W

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芍药苷-6 '-O-苯磺酸酯(CP-25)是芍药苷的一种改性产物,是芍药总苷的主要活性成分。本研究评价了CP-25在胶原诱导性关节炎(CIA)小鼠中的抗炎和免疫调节作用以及这些作用的潜在机制。CIA发作后,给予小鼠CP-25(17.5、35或70 mg/kg)或甲氨蝶呤(MTX,2.0 mg/kg)。评价关节炎指数、肿胀关节计数以及关节和脾脏组织病理学。使用流式细胞术测定T和B细胞亚群,同时使用Cell Counting Kit-8评价这些细胞和成纤维细胞样滑膜细胞(FLS)的增殖。采用流式细胞术、免疫组织化学和蛋白质印迹法检测β2-肾上腺素能受体(β2-AR)的表达。用Transwell法检测FLS的迁移和侵袭能力。CP-25(35或70 mg/kg)减轻CIA小鼠的关节炎指数和肿胀关节计数,减轻关节和脾脏组织病理学,抑制过度的T细胞活化,并减弱体液免疫。CP-25增加CIA小鼠T细胞、B细胞、树突状细胞和滑膜上β2-AR的表达。CP-25上调β2-AR激动剂反应并减弱FLS激活;这些作用可能反映了CP-25介导的β2-AR脱敏减少,这是由于下调膜G蛋白偶联受体激酶2表达所致。这些结果表明,CP-25抑制CIA小鼠的免疫应答和滑膜炎症,这种作用与β2-AR脱敏减少和β2-AR信号传导促进有关。
Paeoniflorin-6’-O-benzene sulfonate (CP-25) is a modified paeoniflorin, which is the main bioactive component of total glucosides of peony. This study evaluated the anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory effects of CP-25 in mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and the potential mechanisms underlying these effects. After the onset of CIA, mice were given CP-25 (17.5, 35, or 70 mg/kg) or methotrexate (MTX, 2.0 mg/kg). The arthritis index, swollen joint count, and joint and spleen histopathology were evaluated. T and B cell subsets were assayed using flow cytometry, while the proliferation of these cells and fibroblast-like synoviocytes (FLSs) were evaluated using the Cell Counting Kit-8. β2-adrenoceptor (β2-AR) expression was assayed using flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry, and western blotting. FLS migration and invasion were assayed using Transwells. CP-25 (35 or 70 mg/kg) attenuated the arthritis index and swollen joint count, alleviated joint and spleen histopathology, suppressed excessive T cell activation, and attenuated humoral immunity in CIA mice. CP-25 increased β2-AR expression on T cells, B cells, dendritic cells, and the synovium in CIA mice. CP-25 up-regulated the β2-AR agonist response and attenuated FLS activation; these effects may reflect CP-25-mediated reduction of β2-AR desensitization due to down-regulation of membrane G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 expression. These results suggest that CP-25 suppressed immune responses and synovium inflammation in mice with CIA, effects that were associated with reduced β2-AR desensitization and the promotion of β2-AR signaling.
DOI: 10.1155/2017/6894374
发表时间: 2017
影响因子: 4.6
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发表时间: 2013-06-01
期刊: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
影响因子: --
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DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfh049
发表时间: 2004-03-01
影响因子: 3.8
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