Control of white and brown adipose tissues by the autonomic nervous system
Control of white and brown adipose tissues by the autonomic nervous system
复制标题
自主神经系统对白色和棕色脂肪组织的控制
DOI：
--
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发表时间：
1987
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Margaret Ashwell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Paul Trayhurn;Margaret Ashwell
近年来，人们对脂肪组织的神经调节的兴趣大大增加。在棕色脂肪组织(BAT)的情况下，这反映了组织在调节能量平衡方面的重要概念的发展。然而，蝙蝠的实质性神经支配已经被认识到很长一段时间了(见Barnard等人)。1980)。在这篇文章中，我们对自主神经系统在控制白色脂肪组织(WAT)和BAT中的作用的最新观点进行了简要的总结。交感神经系统对这两种组织的调节作用可以从对中枢代谢途径的急性影响和与组织生长发育有关的慢性影响两个方面来考虑。这项审查的主要重点是BAT，反映了交感系统在WAT监管中的作用更为有限的图景。
Interest in the neural regulation of the adipose tissues has increased considerably in recent years. In the case of brown adipose tissue (BAT) this reflects the development of the concept that the tissue is important in the regulation of energy balance. The substantial innervation of BAT has been recognized, however, for some considerable time (see Barnard et al. 1980). In the present paper we have set out to briefly summarize current views on the role of the autonomic nervous system, in practice the sympathetic system, in the control of both white adipose tissue (WAT) and BAT. The regulatory effects of the sympathetic system on these two tissues can be considered in terms of acute effects on the central metabolic pathways, and chronic effects relating to the growth and development of the tissues. The main emphasis of this review is on BAT, reflecting the more restricted picture of the role of the sympathetic system in the regulation of WAT.
肥胖小鼠和大鼠的去甲肾上腺素周转率。
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Romsos,DR
通讯作者：
Romsos,DR