STABILITY OF LIPOSOMES IN-VITRO AND THEIR UPTAKE BY RAT PEYER PATCHES FOLLOWING ORAL-ADMINISTRATION

STABILITY OF LIPOSOMES IN-VITRO AND THEIR UPTAKE BY RAT PEYER PATCHES FOLLOWING ORAL-ADMINISTRATION
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1018936806278
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发表时间:
1993-08-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
TSUCHIYA, S
TSUCHIYA, S
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ARAMAKI, Y;TOMIZAWA, H;TSUCHIYA, S

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To evaluate the usefulness of liposomes as a carrier for the targeted delivery of antigens to gut-associated lymphoid tissue, liposomal stability and uptake by rat Peyer's patches were investigated. Liposomes composed of distearoylphosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and cholesterol (DSPC-liposome), or dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and cholesterol were stable in acidic solution (pH 2.0), diluted bile, and pancreatin solution. Following the oral administration of liposomes to rats, rhodamine B-PE incorporated in the lipid phase of DSPC-liposomes was preferentially taken up by Peyer's patches in the lower ileum. The uptake of rhodamine B-PE from DSPC-liposomes larger than 374 nm in mean diameter was high. Orally administered DSPC-liposomes of a large diameter thus appear to serve effectively as a vehicle for delivering antigens to Peyer's patches.