Gradients of Distortion Seen in the Context of the Ponzo Illusion and Other Contours
Gradients of Distortion Seen in the Context of the Ponzo Illusion and Other Contours
复制标题
在庞佐错觉和其他轮廓的背景下看到的扭曲梯度
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1968
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
G. H. Fisher
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. H. Fisher
有人认为，庞佐图中明显的空间扭曲是更普遍的错觉的一种特殊情况，其中衰减梯度出现在由尖括号界定的区域内。该梯度的大小是通过针对多个角度上下文看到的五条线来测量的。在存在单斜线的情况下也会出现类似的梯度。因此，建议在图中看到的扭曲通常被称为“角度错觉”，其取决于不一定限定角度的轮廓的存在。这些发现对某些现有理论的影响进行了讨论，这些理论表明某些错觉取决于角度大小的明显扭曲，并且它们包含通常与典型三维场景的二维透视投影相关的特征。
It is suggested that the spatial distortion evident in the Ponzo figure is a special case of a more general illusion in which a gradient of attenuation appears within areas bounded by angular brackets. The magnitude of this gradient is measured in five lines seen against a number of angular contexts. A similar gradient appears also in the presence of single oblique lines. Accordingly, it is suggested that the distortions seen in the figures usually referred to as “the angle illusions” depend upon the presence of contours which do not necessarily define angles. The implications of these findings for certain existing theories which suggest that some illusions depend upon apparent-distortion of angular size and that they contain features usually associated with two-dimensional perspective projections of typical three-dimensional scenes are discussed.