First-trimester C-roactive protein and subsequent gestational diabetes

First-trimester C-roactive protein and subsequent gestational diabetes
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DOI:
10.2337/diacare.26.3.819
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发表时间:
2003-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Thadhani, R
Thadhani, R
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wolf, M;Sandler, L;Thadhani, R

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Objective-Systemic inflammation is associated with the development of type 2 diabetes. We tested the hypothesis that increased inflammation, measured early in pregnancy, is associated with the subsequent development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a precursor of type 2 diabetes.Research Design and Methods-We conducted a prospective nested case-control study in a pregnancy cohort. First-trimester C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured using a high-resolution assay in 43 women who subsequently developed GDM and in a random sample of 94 women who remained euglycemic throughout pregnancy. Median CRP levels were compared using Wilcoxon's rank-sum test. Logistic regression was used to compute unadjusted and multivariable-adjusted odds ratios for developing GDM among CRP tertiles.Results-First-trimester CRP levels were significantly increased among women who subsequently developed GDM compared with control subjects (3.1 vs. 2.1 mg/l, P