Charge transport in amorphous InGaZnO thin-film transistors
Charge transport in amorphous InGaZnO thin-film transistors
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.86.155319
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发表时间:
2012-10-26
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Kemerink, M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Germs, W. Chr.;Adriaans, W. H.;Kemerink, M.
We investigate the mechanism of charge transport in indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO), an amorphous metal-oxide semiconductor. We measured the field-effect mobility and the Seebeck coefficient (S = Delta V/Delta T) of a-IGZO in thin-film transistors as a function of charge-carrier density for different temperatures. Using these transistors, we further employed a scanning Kelvin probe-based technique to determine the density of states of a-IGZO that is used as the basis for the modeling. After comparing two commonly used models, the band transport percolation model and a mobility edge model, we find that both cannot describe the full properties of the charge transport in the a-IGZO semiconductor. We, therefore, propose a model that extends the mobility edge model to allow for variable range hopping below the mobility edge. The extended mobility edge model gives a superior description of the experimental results. We show that the charge transport is dominated by variable range hopping below, rather than by bandlike transport above the mobility edge.