Selectivity in distraction by irrelevant featural singletons: Evidence for two forms of attentional capture
Selectivity in distraction by irrelevant featural singletons: Evidence for two forms of attentional capture
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DOI：
10.1037/0096-1523.24.3.847
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发表时间：
1998-06-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Remington, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Folk, CL;Remington, R
四个实验解决的程度自上而下的控制注意力捕获视觉搜索功能的单件。在一个改进的空间线索范式中，目标和干扰项的空间关系和特征相似性被系统地改变。与以前的研究相反，所有4个实验表明，当搜索一个单一的目标，一个不相关的功能单一的捕获空间注意力只有当定义为相同的特征值作为目标。实验2，3和4提供了一个潜在的解释与以前的研究表明，无关的单身可以产生分散注意力的影响，是分离的空间注意力转移的差异。结果表明，存在两种不同形式的注意捕获。
Four experiments addressed the degree of top-down control over attentional capture in visual search for featural singletons. In a modified spatial cuing paradigm, the spatial relationship and featural similarity of target and distracter singletons were systematically varied. Contrary to previous studies, all 4 experiments showed that when searching for a singleton target, an irrelevant featural singleton captures spatial attention only when defined by the same feature value as the target. Experiments 2, 3, and 4 provided a potential explanation for the discrepancy with previous studies by showing that irrelevant singletons can produce distraction effects that are dissociable from shifts of spatial attention. The results suggest the existence of 2 distinct forms of attentional capture.