Prognostic value of lymphatic and blood vessel invasion in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
Prognostic value of lymphatic and blood vessel invasion in neuroendocrine tumors of the lung
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DOI:
10.1097/01.pas.0000149706.74216.b6
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发表时间:
2005-03-01
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Geleff, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schmid, K;Birner, P;Geleff, S
Few data on the influence of vessel invasion on the progression of neuroendocrine lung tumors are available. Because of the lack of specific markers, previous studies could not reliably discriminate lymphatic and blood vessels. By immunostaining for podoplanin, specific for lymphatic endothelium, and CD34 antigen, we assessed lymphatic and blood vessel invasion in 120 tissue specimens of patients with neuroendocrine lung tumors. Lymphovascular invasion was correlated with clinicopathologic parameters, and its prognostic relevance was evaluated. Lymphatic vessels were identified exclusively at the tumor invasion front, whereas blood capillaries were also seen within tumors. Lymphatic vessel as well as lymphatic and blood vessel invasion was prevalent in patients with high-grade neuroendocrine tumors and advanced tumor stages, closely associated with lymph node metastases (P