Spin-singlet small bipolarons in Nb-doped BaTiO3.

Spin-singlet small bipolarons in Nb-doped BaTiO3.
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.96.246404
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发表时间:
2005-11
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
T. Kolodiazhnyi;S. Wimbush
T. Kolodiazhnyi;S. Wimbush
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Kolodiazhnyi;S. Wimbush

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在较宽的温度范围内测量了n型BaTi1-xNbxO3的磁化率和电阻率。研究发现,对于0<x<0.2,掺杂电子形成束缚能约为110 meV的固定自旋单态小双极化子。当x=0.2时,在15K附近的最大电阻率表明电荷载流子从带向跳跃输运,这一现象在实际的极化子系统中很少观察到。
The magnetic susceptibility and the electrical resistivity of n-type BaTi1-xNbxO3 have been measured over a wide temperature range. It is found that, for 0<x<0.2, dopant electrons form immobile spin-singlet small bipolarons with binding energy around 110 meV. For x=0.2, a maximum in the electrical resistivity around 15 K indicates a crossover from band to hopping transport of the charge carriers, a phenomenon expected but rarely observed in real polaronic systems.