An analysis of China's national essential medicines policy

An analysis of China's national essential medicines policy
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DOI:
10.1057/jphp.2011.34
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Shi, Luwen
Shi, Luwen
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guan, Xiaodong;Liang, Huigang;Shi, Luwen

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虽然中国在1979年就提出了基本药物的概念,并于1982年发布了第一份国家基本药物目录,直到最近,中国还没有一个全面的国家基本药物政策。在最近的医疗保健改革(2009-2012年)中,中国政府明确提出建立国家基本药物制度,并将其列为未来五年的重点工作之一。我们回顾了中国基本药物政策的演变,解释了全面实施基本药物政策的重要性,并分析了最近围绕基本药物的政策发展。公共卫生政策杂志(2011)32,305-319。doi:10.1057/jphp.2011.34; 2011年5月26日在线发布
Although China embraced the concept of essential medicines in 1979 and issued its first National Essential Medicines List in 1982., until recently China has lacked a comprehensive national essential drug policy. In its most recent health-care reform (2009-2012.), the Chinese government explicitly proposed the establishment of a national essential medicines system, and made it one of five top priorities in the coming years. We review the evolution of China's essential medicines policies, explain the importance of fully implementing the essential medicines policy, and analyze recent policy developments surrounding essential medicines. Journal of Public Health Policy (2011) 32, 305-319. doi:10.1057/jphp.2011.34; published online 26 May 2011