Development of Integrated Data Collection and Enforcement System
Development of Integrated Data Collection and Enforcement System
复制标题
综合数据收集和执行系统的开发
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Yamanaka
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ahmad Saifizul Abdullah;M. Karim;H. Yamanaka
交通工程一般涉及交通数据的收集统计、交通监测、交通执法如限速限重执法和交通管理等。目前，有许多类型的系统或设备可用于专门测量、监视或执行流量。在交通数据采集或监控和交通执法中使用这些专用或非集成的系统或设备可能会在数据一致性、数据共享和数据管理以及降低道路和执法机构之间的合作效率方面存在一些缺陷。此外，由于每个系统或设备的测量能力有限，如不全面的可测量交通参数，导致交通数据收集和监控的总成本低，速度和重量执法效率低和效果差，极难完成与重型车辆特定限速执法相关的实际规定。可以集成用于测量专用交通参数的现有系统或设备，以提供用于交通数据收集、监控和执行目的的集成系统。然而，这种方法肯定不会具有成本效益、可靠和节省时间。介绍了基于石英传感器的综合交通数据采集与监控系统、变速限速执法系统和动态称重执法系统的研制。现场测试结果表明，该系统符合国内和国际标准。本文还讨论了该系统对交通领域的一些潜在贡献。
Generally traffic engineering involves traffic data collection for statistics, traffic monitoring, traffic enforcement such as speed and weight limit enforcement and traffic management. Currently, many kinds of systems or devices are available which measure or monitor or enforce traffic dedicatedly. The use of these dedicated or non-integrated systems or devices in traffic data-collection or monitoring and traffic enforcement may have some drawbacks in terms of data consistency, data sharing and data management as well as reducing cooperation efficiency among road and enforcement agencies. In addition, due to the limited measurement capability of each system or device such as incomprehensive measurable traffic parameters, it has resulted in the total cost ineffective traffic data collection and monitoring, inefficient and ineffective speed and weight enforcement, and extremely difficult to accomplish the actual regulation related to specific speed limit enforcement for heavy vehicle. The existing system or device for measuring dedicated traffic parameters can be integrated to provide an integrated system for traffic data collection, monitoring and enforcement purposes. However, this method will definitely not be cost effective, reliable and time saving. This paper presents the development of a quartz sensor based integrated traffic data-collection and monitoring system, variable speed limit enforcement system and a weigh-in-motion based weight enforcement system. Results from field tests show that the developed system complies with local and international standards. This paper also discusses some potential contributions of the system to transportation area.