Analysis of the N-acetylneuraminic acid and N-glycolylneuraminic acid contents of glycoproteins by high-pH anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC/PAD)

Analysis of the N-acetylneuraminic acid and N-glycolylneuraminic acid contents of glycoproteins by high-pH anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection (HPAEC/PAD)
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DOI:
10.1093/glycob/8.1.35
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发表时间:
1998-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Avdalovic, N
Avdalovic, N
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rohrer, JS;Thayer, J;Avdalovic, N

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Presence or absence of N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) can change a sialylated glycoprotein's serum half-life and possibly its function, We evaluated the linearity, sensitivity, reproducibility, and accuracy of a HPAEC/PAD method to determine its suitability for routine simultaneous analysis of Neu5Ac and N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc), An effective internal standard for this analysis is 3-deoxy-d-glycero-d-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid (KDN). We investigated the effect of the Au working electrode recession and determined that linear range and sensitivity were dependent on electrode recession, Using an electrode that was 350 mu m recessed from the electrode block, the minimum detection limits of Neu5Ac, KDN, and Neu5Gc were 2, 5, and 2 pmol, respectively, and were reduced to 1, 2, and 0.5 pmol using a new electrode, The response of standards was linear from 10 to 500 pmol (r(2) > 0.99) regardless of electrode recession, When Neu5Ac, KDN, and Neu5Gc (200 pmol each) were analyzed repetitively for 48 h, area RSDs were