Mother-infant interaction at 12 months in prenatally cocaine-exposed children.

Mother-infant interaction at 12 months in prenatally cocaine-exposed children.
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产前接触可卡因的儿童 12 个月时的母婴互动。

DOI:
10.1081/ada-100103706
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lewis,M
Lewis,M
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ukeje,I;Bendersky,M;Lewis,M

文献摘要

相似文献

本研究调查了12个月大的非洲裔美国人产前接触可卡因的婴儿及其母亲的母婴相互作用。录像观察期间,自由发挥的二元互动,短暂的分离,和团聚期间。录像带编码的母亲和儿童的行为在每个阶段的程序。尽管产前接触可卡因和未接触可卡因的儿童与其母亲之间的互动行为几乎没有差异,但产前接触可卡因的儿童忽略了母亲的离开(比值比[OR] = 3.0,p <0.05)。05)在分离过程中,其发生率显著高于未暴露的受试者。此外,滥用可卡因的母亲从事更多的语言行为(F(2,104)= 7.00,p <0.01)。001)与未接触过的孩子的母亲相比。这些发现表明,在怀孕期间使用可卡因的妇女在与12个月大的婴儿的互动中可能与非使用者没有区别。
This study examined mother-infant interactions of 12-month-old African-American prenatally cocaine-exposed infants and their mothers. Videotaped observations were made during a free-play dyadic interaction, a brief separation, and a reunion period. Videotapes were coded for maternal and child behaviors during each phase of the procedure. Although there were few differences in interactive behaviors between prenatally cocaine-exposed and nonexposed children and their mothers, children who were prenatally exposed to cocaine ignored their mother's departure (odds ratio [OR] = 3.0, p <. 05) during separation significantly more often than nonexposed subjects. In addition, mothers who abused cocaine engaged in significantly more verbal behavior (F(2,104) = 7.00, p <. 001) with their children than mothers of nonexposed children. These findings indicate that women who used cocaine during pregnancy may not differ from nonusers in their interactions with their 12-month-old infants.