Probing the Fog Life Cycles in the Namib Desert

Probing the Fog Life Cycles in the Namib Desert
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探索纳米布沙漠的雾生命周期

DOI:
10.1175/bams-d-18-0142.1
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Niklas Wagner)
Niklas Wagner)
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Spirig (with: Andreas Bott;Maike Hacker;Niklas Wagner)

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作为Namib雾生命周期分析(NaFoLiCA)项目的一部分,2017年9月在纳米比亚纳米布中部进行了密集观察期。实地活动的目的是调查夜间和早晨经常发生的沿海雾的空间和时间模式。雾通常与海洋层的平流有关,该平流与内陆100公里处的地形相交。气象数据包括云基高度、雾沉降、液态水路径、风速/风向和温度垂直剖面图等。此外,在沿海和内陆的五个有层/雾的夜晚,使用系绳气球探测、无人机剖面和无线电探空仪对温度和相对湿度剖面进行采样。本文概述了野外活动的科学目标;介绍了实验设置、所进行的测量和密集观测期间的气象条件;并以单个雾事件为重点给出了第一个结果。
An intensive observation period was conducted in September 2017 in the central Namib, Namibia, as part of the project Namib Fog Life Cycle Analysis (NaFoLiCA). The purpose of the field campaign was to investigate the spatial and temporal patterns of the coastal fog that occurs regularly during nighttime and morning hours. The fog is often linked to advection of a marine stratus that intercepts with the terrain up to 100 km inland. Meteorological data, including cloud base height, fog deposition, liquid water path, and vertical profiles of wind speed/direction and temperature, were measured continuously during the campaign. Additionally, profiles of temperature and relative humidity were sampled during five selected nights with stratus/fog at both coastal and inland sites using tethered balloon soundings, drone profiling, and radiosondes. This paper presents an overview of the scientific goals of the field campaign; describes the experimental setup, the measurements carried out, and the meteorological conditions during the intensive observation period; and presents first results with a focus on a single fog event.
纳米布沙漠中部次生石群落的物理生态学:雾、雨、岩石栖息地和光的作用
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纳米布中部有局地风。
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