Biodegradable Shape Memory Polymeric Material from Epoxidized Soybean Oil and Polycaprolactone

Biodegradable Shape Memory Polymeric Material from Epoxidized Soybean Oil and Polycaprolactone
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DOI:
10.3390/polym7101506
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发表时间:
2015-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Uyama, Hiroshi
Uyama, Hiroshi
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tsujimoto, Takashi;Takayama, Takeshi;Uyama, Hiroshi

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以环氧大豆油(ESO)和聚己内酯(PCL)为原料合成了植物油基形状记忆材料。在聚己内酯(PCL)存在下,通过酸催化固化合成了PolyESO/PCL复合材料。在反应过程中,PCL几乎不与ESO反应,PCL组分的结晶度降低,形成半互穿网络结构。PCL组分的掺入提高了基于ESO的网络聚合物的最大断裂应力和断裂应变。聚ESO/PCL在假单胞菌脂肪酶的作用下逐渐降解。此外,聚ESO/PCL具有良好的形状记忆性能,且其应变固定性取决于ESO和PCL的投料比。形状记忆-恢复行为具有可重复性。该材料有望为生物降解智能材料的发展做出贡献。
This article deals with the synthesis of plant oil-based shape memory materials from epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) and polycaprolactone (PCL). PolyESO/PCLs were synthesized by an acid-catalyzed curing in the presence of PCL. During the reaction, PCL scarcely reacted with ESO and the crystallinity of the PCL component decreased to form a semi-interpenetrating network structure. The incorporation of the PCL components improved the maximum stress and strain at break of ESO-based network polymer. The polyESO/PCL was gradually degraded by Pseudomonas cepasia lipase. Furthermore, the polyESO/PCLs exhibited excellent shape memory properties, and the strain fixity depended on the feed ratio of ESO and PCL. The shape memory-recovery behaviors were repeatedly practicable. The resulting materials are expected to contribute to the development of biodegradable intelligent materials.