Effect of feeding of 2‐phenylethyl glucopyranoside on the scent emission of cut flowers

Effect of feeding of 2‐phenylethyl glucopyranoside on the scent emission of cut flowers
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添加 2-苯乙基吡喃葡萄糖苷对切流气味散发的影响

DOI:
10.1002/ffj.1267
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Iwamoto
M. Iwamoto
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Ikemoto;T. Nagai;A. Fujita;M. Iwamoto

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两种类型的切花,玫瑰(Rote rose)和婴儿呼吸(Gypsophilia elegans),当切花的茎浸泡在含有2-苯乙基β-d-葡萄糖苷(PEBG)的花瓶溶液中时,花香发生了巨大的变化。将未经处理的对照月季和放置在含有0.5% PEBG的花瓶溶液中的处理过的月季进行比较,从后者的小花中检测到的2-苯乙醇大约是前者的500倍。在用秀丽隐杆线虫进行的类似比较中,处理过的花的顶空不仅增加了2-苯乙醇的水平,而且降低了花的主要恶臭成分异戊酸和2-甲基丁酸的水平。这些结果表明,首先,PEBG可以作为切花的香味增强剂;其次,它可能在糖苷花的香味形成中起作用。版权所有©2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
The floral notes of two types of cut flowers, rose (Rote rose) and baby's breath (Gypsophilia elegans), were dramatically changed when the cut stems were immersed in a vase solution containing 2-phenylethyl β-d-glucopyranoside (PEBG). In a comparison between an untreated control R. rose and a treated R. rose placed in a vase solution containing 0.5% PEBG, approximately 500 times more 2-phenylethyl alcohol was detected from the floret of the latter. In a similar comparison using G. elegans, the headspace of the treated flower not only had increased levels of 2-phenylethyl alcohol but also had decreased levels of isovaleric acid and 2-methyl butyric acid, the main malodorous components of the flower. These results suggested, first, that PEBG is useful as a fragrance enhancer for cut flowers, and second, that it may play a role in the fragrance formation of glycoside flowers. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.