Social networks and developmental psychopathology: a comparison of adolescent children of a depressed, arthritic, or normal parent.
Social networks and developmental psychopathology: a comparison of adolescent children of a depressed, arthritic, or normal parent.
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社交网络和发展精神病理学：对抑郁、关节炎或正常父母的青春期儿童的比较。
DOI：
10.1037//0021-843x.94.3.272
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Reischl,TM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hirsch,BJ;Reischl,TM
调查了社交网络与3组高危青少年和正常青少年（12-28岁）的心理学和自尊的关系。16名父母患有抑郁症的受试者、16名父母患有类风湿性关节炎的受试者和16名父母没有心理或身体障碍的受试者接受了霍普金斯症状检查表和自尊和社交网络的测量。额外的社会网络，友谊，和父母-朋友边界密度变量进行了评估，在半结构化的采访。虽然网络变量的平均水平几乎没有组间差异，但网络变量与心理健康之间的关联模式存在显著的组间差异。对于患有抑郁症或关节炎的父母，更多的社会支持问题的情况下，更强的友谊，更多的父母-同伴的联系与更差的调整。对于父母无疾病的学生来说，这些相同的网络变量与更健康的调整有关。讨论认为如何发展，心理动力学和社会结构因素可能相互作用，影响福祉。(36参考）（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2022阿帕，保留所有权利）
Investigated how social networks were linked to symptomatology and self-esteem among 3 groups of high-risk and normal adolescents (aged 12–28 yrs). 16 Ss with a depressed parent, 16 Ss with a parent with rheumatoid arthritis, and 16 Ss with parents free from psychological or physical disorder were administered the Hopkins Symptom Checklist and measures of self-esteem and social networks. Additional social network, friendship, and parent–friend boundary density variables were assessed during a semistructured interview. Although there were few between-group differences in mean levels of network variables, there were striking between-group differences in the pattern of associations between network variables and mental health. For Ss with a depressed or arthritic parent, more social support for problematic situations, stronger friendships, and more parent–peer linkages were related to much poorer adjustment. For Ss with disorder-free parents, these same network variables were related to much healthier adjustment. The discussion considers how developmental, psychodynamic, and social-structural factors may interact to affect well-being.(36 ref)(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)