Psychiatric disorders in patients with multiple sclerosis
Psychiatric disorders in patients with multiple sclerosis
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DOI：
10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.08.001
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发表时间：
2015-11-01
影响因子：
7.3
通讯作者：
Nardi, Antonio Egidio
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
de Cerqueira, Ana Claudia;de Andrade, Patricia Semionato;Nardi, Antonio Egidio
本研究的目的是评估精神疾病的频率，特别是情绪障碍和焦虑在门诊样本的多发性硬化症患者在巴西，并将结果与社会人口统计学和临床数据。横断面研究，连续评估患者的临床、人口统计学、精神疾病患病率，采用结构化访谈（MINI），抑郁和焦虑症状的严重程度采用Beck量表。结果：该人群终身抑郁症患病率为36.6%，自杀风险高。抑郁、残疾程度或疾病持续时间之间没有可检测到的相关性。结论：抑郁是与自杀风险相关的重要因素，应进行系统调查。(C)2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of psychiatric disorders, particularly mood disorders and anxiety in an outpatient sample of patients with multiple sclerosis in Brazil, and correlate the result with sociodemographic and clinical data Methods: Cross-sectional study, patients evaluated consecutively, for the clinical, demographic, prevalence of psychiatric disorders was used structured interview (MINI), severity of symptoms of depression and anxiety was used Beck inventory. Results: The prevalence of major lifelong depression in this population was 36.6%, and the risk of suicide was high. There was no detectable correlation between depression, degree of disability, or disease duration. Conclusion: The prevalence of mood disorders is high in MS. Depression is an important factor related to the risk of suicide and should be investigated systematically. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.