Synthesis and Characterization of Sr 2 [Sr n−1 Ti n O 3n+1 ] Series by Mechanochemical Activation
Synthesis and Characterization of Sr 2 [Sr n−1 Ti n O 3n+1 ] Series by Mechanochemical Activation
复制标题
机械化学活化Sr 2 [Sr n−1 Ti n O 3n+1 ]系列的合成与表征
DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Castro
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Hungría;J. Lisoni;A. Moure;L. Pardo;A. Castro
A new synthesis method, based on high-energy milling, has been applied to obtain the n=1 to 3 members of Sr 2 [Sr n m 1 Ti n O 3n+1 ] Ruddlesden-Popper series, producing a very important decrease in the temperature and time reactions as compared with the traditional ceramic method. The mechanosynthesis of SrTiO 3 was observed during ball milling processes. Similar results were obtained with vibrating and planetarium milling systems, although the time scales involved are shorter when last one was used. The milled samples were annealed at different temperatures up to the formation of the layered perovskites in one single step. Final products as well as milled powders were studied by thermal analysis, infrared absorption spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The microstructure of ceramic samples with Sr 2 TiO 4 and Sr 3 Ti 2 O 7 compositions was investigated.