Trapped in the prison of the proximate: structural HIV/AIDS prevention in southern Africa
Trapped in the prison of the proximate: structural HIV/AIDS prevention in southern Africa
复制标题
陷入近邻监狱：南部非洲的结构性艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
B. O'Laughlin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. O'Laughlin
在艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防方面，人们现在一致认为，生物医学和行为干预措施不足以解决这一流行病的结构性原因，但对结构性预防的理解不同。社会驱动方法模型的路径，连接结构性限制，以个人的风险，然后设计干预措施，影响这些途径。从生物-社会整体入手的另一种政治经济学方法为理解艾滋病毒/艾滋病的结构性原因提供了更好的基础。它要求南部非洲的艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防不应是一套分散的技术干预措施，而应是一个持续的政治和科学项目。
There is now agreement in HIV/AIDS prevention that biomedical and behavioural interventions do not sufficiently address the structural causes of the epidemic, but structural prevention is understood in different ways. The social drivers approach models pathways that link structural constraints to individuals at risk and then devises intervention to affect these pathways. An alternative political economy approach that begins with the bio-social whole provides a better basis for understanding the structural causes of HIV/AIDS. It demands that HIV/AIDS prevention in southern Africa should not be a set of discrete technical interventions but a sustained political as well as scientific project.