Roles of STAT3 defined by tissue-specific gene targeting

Roles of STAT3 defined by tissue-specific gene targeting
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.onc.1203478
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发表时间:
2000-05-15
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Akira, S
Akira, S
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akira, S

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每个单独的STAT蛋白质的生理作用现在正在通过对“敲除”(KO)小鼠的研究进行检查,这些小鼠携带特定基因的无效等位基因。与出生时存活的其他STAT缺陷小鼠相比,STAT 3缺陷小鼠在早期胚胎发生期间死亡。然而,可以通过利用Cre-loxP重组系统在以后的生活中消除该基因来评估STAT 3在成年组织中的作用。对组织特异性STAT 3缺陷小鼠的分析表明,STAT 3在多种生物学功能中起着至关重要的作用,包括细胞生长、抑制和诱导凋亡以及细胞运动。
The physiological role of each individual STAT protein is now being examined through the study of 'knockout' (KO) mice, harboring a null allele for the particular gene. In contrast to other STATs deficient mice that are born alive, STAT3-deficient mice die during early embryogenesis, However, the role of STAT3 in adult tissues can be assessed by utilizing the Cre-loxP recombination system to ablate the gene in later life. Analyses of tissue-specific STAT3-deficient mice indicate that STAT3 plays a crucial role in a variety of biological functions including cell growth, suppression and induction of apoptosis, and cell motility.