SCHIZOPHRENIA, SYMPTOMATOLOGY AND SOCIAL INFERENCE - INVESTIGATING THEORY OF MIND IN PEOPLE WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
SCHIZOPHRENIA, SYMPTOMATOLOGY AND SOCIAL INFERENCE - INVESTIGATING THEORY OF MIND IN PEOPLE WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA
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DOI：
10.1016/0920-9964(95)00024-g
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发表时间：
1995-09-01
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
FRITH, CD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CORCORAN, R;MERCER, G;FRITH, CD
有人提出，与精神分裂症相关的某些精神病症状反映了理解他人精神状态的能力的缺陷(Frith，1992)。这一概念是通过一项新设计的任务来检验的，该任务考察了推断间接引语背后意图的能力。这一发现支持了这样一种观点，即一些精神分裂症患者在完成需要“心理理论”技能的任务时存在困难，而且这种缺陷是症状特有的。这些发现是参考认知技能来讨论的，这些技能可能涉及到执行需要社会推理的任务。
It has been proposed that certain psychotic symptoms associated with schizophrenia reflect a deficit in the ability to appreciate other people's mental states (Frith, 1992). This notion is tested using a newly devised task examining the capacity to infer intentions behind indirect speech. The findings support the notion that some patients with schizophrenia have difficulties with tasks requiring 'theory of mind' skills and that this deficiency is symptom specific. The findings are discussed with reference to the cognitive skills which may be involved in the performance of tasks requiring social inferences.