Dimer-monomer model on the Sierpinski gasket

Dimer-monomer model on the Sierpinski gasket
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DOI:
10.1016/j.physa.2007.10.057
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发表时间:
2007-02
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Shu-Chiuan Chang;Lung-Chi Chen
Shu-Chiuan Chang;Lung-Chi Chen
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shu-Chiuan Chang;Lung-Chi Chen

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在阶段n,我们给出了Sierpinski垫片SGD(N)上的二聚单体Md(N)的个数,其中d=2,3,4。渐近增长常数的上界和下界定义为[公式:见正文],其中v是SGD(N)上的顶点数,是根据某一阶段的结果导出的。随着计算阶段的增加,这些界限之间的差值迅速收敛到零,[公式:参见文本]的数值可以用一百多个有效数字进行准确评估。从d=2,3,4的结果中,我们猜想[公式:见正文]的一般尺寸的上下界。在d=2,b=3,4的广义Sierpinski垫片SGD,b(N)上也得到了相应的结果。
We present the numbers of dimer–monomers Md(n) on the Sierpinski gasket SGd(n) at stage n with dimension d equal to two, three and four. The upper and lower bounds for the asymptotic growth constant, defined as [Formula: see text] where v is the number of vertices on SGd(n), are derived in terms of the results at a certain stage. As the difference between these bounds converges quickly to zero as the calculated stage increases, the numerical value of [Formula: see text] can be evaluated with more than a hundred significant figures accurate. From the results for d=2,3,4, we conjecture the upper and lower bounds of [Formula: see text] for general dimension. The corresponding results on the generalized Sierpinski gasket SGd,b(n) with d=2 and b=3,4 are also obtained.