Laser-guidance-based cell deposition microscope for heterotypic single-cell micropatterning.
Laser-guidance-based cell deposition microscope for heterotypic single-cell micropatterning.
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DOI:
10.1088/1758-5082/3/3/034107
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发表时间:
2011-09
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Gao BZ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ma Z;Pirlo RK;Wan Q;Yun JX;Yuan X;Xiang P;Borg TK;Gao BZ
Cell patterning methods enable researchers to control specific homotypic and heterotypic contact-mediated cell-cell and cell-ECM interactions and to impose defined cell and tissue geometries. To micropattern individual cells to specific points on a substrate with high spatial resolution, we have developed a cell deposition microscope based on the laser guidance technique. We discuss the theory of optical forces for generating laser guidance and the optimization of the optical configuration (NA ≈ 0.1) to manipulate cells with high speed in three dimensions. Our cell deposition microscope is capable of patterning different cell types onto and within standard cell research devices and providing on-stage incubation for long-term cell culturing. Using this cell deposition microscope, rat mesenchymal stem cells from bone marrow were micropatterned with cardiomyocytes into a substrate microfabricated with polydimethylsiloxane on a 22mm × 22 mm coverglass to form a single-cell coculturing microenvironment, and their electrophysiological property changes were investigated during the coculturing days.