Quantitative Cell-Based Reporter Gene Assays Using Droplet-Based Microfluidics
Quantitative Cell-Based Reporter Gene Assays Using Droplet-Based Microfluidics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chembiol.2010.04.010
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发表时间:
2010-05-28
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Griffiths, Andrew D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Baret, Jean-Christophe;Beck, Yannick;Griffiths, Andrew D.
We used a droplet-based microfluidic system to perform a quantitative cell-based reporter gene assay for a nuclear receptor ligand. Single Bombyx mori cells are compartmentalized in nanoliter droplets which function as microreactors with a >1000-fold smaller volume than a microtiter-plate well, together with eight or ten discrete concentrations of 20-hydroxyecdysone, generated by on-chip dilution over 3 decades and encoded by a fluorescent label. The simultaneous measurement of the expression of green fluorescent protein by the reporter gene and of the fluorescent label allows construction of the dose-response profile of the hormone at the single-cell level. Screening similar to 7500 cells per concentration provides statistically relevant data that allow precise measurement of the EC50 (70 nM +/- 12%, alpha = 0.05), in agreement with standard methods as well as with literature data.