Psychosocial health status of persons seeking treatment for exposure to libby amphibole asbestos.

Psychosocial health status of persons seeking treatment for exposure to libby amphibole asbestos.
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DOI:
10.5402/2011/735936
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
ISRN nursing
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cudney S
Cudney S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weinert C;Hill WG;Winters CA;Kuntz SW;Rowse K;Hernandez T;Black B;Cudney S

文献摘要

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进行了一项横断面探索性研究,以描述因接触利比闪石石棉(LAA)而寻求医疗保健的人的心理社会健康状况。健康指标,包括抑郁症,压力,接受疾病,并通过电子和纸笔调查获得的访问和财务方面的照顾的满意度。暴露途径和人口统计学数据从健康记录中收集。在386名参与者中,超过三分之一(34.5%)表现出严重的心理困扰。年龄最大的妇女组抑郁和压力水平最低,对疾病的接受程度最高。性别、年龄和对经济来源的满意度与抑郁、压力和对疾病的接受程度显著相关。获得护理的满意度是显着的压力。根据居住地、暴露途径或保险状况,没有发现抑郁、压力和接受疾病的差异。
A cross-sectional exploratory study was conducted to describe the psychosocial health status of persons seeking health care for exposure to Libby amphibole asbestos (LAA). Health indicators including depression, stress, acceptance of illness, and satisfaction with access and financial aspects of care were obtained via electronic and paper-pencil survey. The exposure pathway and demographic data were gleaned from the health record. Of the 386 participants, more than one-third (34.5%) demonstrated significant levels of psychological distress. The oldest group of women had the lowest levels of depression and stress and the highest acceptance of illness. Gender, age, and satisfaction with financial resources were significantly related to depression, stress, and acceptance of illness. Satisfaction with access to care was significant only for stress. No differences in depression, stress, and acceptance of illness were found based on residence, exposure pathway, or insurance status.