Quantification of endogenous retinoic acid in limited biological samples by LC/MS/MS
Quantification of endogenous retinoic acid in limited biological samples by LC/MS/MS
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DOI:
10.1042/bj20041867
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发表时间:
2005-05-15
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Napoli, JL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kane, MA;Chen, N;Napoli, JL
We report a sensitive LC (liquid chromatography)/MS/MS assay using selected reaction monitoring to quantify RA (retinoic acid), which is applicable to biological samples of limited size (10-20 mg of tissue wet weight), requires no sample derivatization, provides mass identification and resolves atRA (all-trans-RA) from its geometric isomers. The assay quantifies over a linear range of 20 fmol to 10 pmol, and has a 10 fmol limit of detection at a signal/noise ratio of 3. Coefficients of variation are: instrumental, 0.5-2.9%; intra-assay, 5.4 +/- 0.4%; inter-assay 8.9 +/- 1.0%. An internal standard (all-trans-4,4-dimethyl-RA) improves accuracy by confirming extraction efficiency and revealing handling-induced isomerization. Tissues of 2-4-month-old C57BL/6 male mice had atRA concentrations of 7-9.6 pmol/g and serum atRA of 1.9 +/- 0.6 pmol/ml (+/- S.E.M.). Tissue 13-cis-RA ranged from 2.9 to 4.2 pmol/g, and serum 13-cis-RA was 1.2 +/- 0.3 pmol/ml. CRBP (cellular retinol-binding protein)-null mouse liver had atRA similar to 30% lower than wild-type (P