Probe-tube microphone measures in hearing-impaired children and adults.

Probe-tube microphone measures in hearing-impaired children and adults.
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探管麦克风用于听力受损儿童和成人的测量。

DOI:
10.1097/00003446-198810000-00003
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Stelmachowicz,PG
Stelmachowicz,PG
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barlow,NL;Auslander,MC;Rines,D;Stelmachowicz,PG

文献摘要

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这项研究旨在调查真实耳朵测量声压级(SPL)的可靠性,并将这些值与SPL的两种耦合测量进行比较。一种商用的探针管麦克风系统被用来测量儿童和成人的真实耳SPL。两组的重测信度都随着频率的增加而降低,总体来说,儿童的重测信度稍差一些。在两组患者中,2c3耦合器与实际耳的差异均大于减小体积的耦合器,但两组间无显著差异。此外,耳道体积的测量并不能很好地预测耦合耳与真实耳的差异。
This study was designed to investigate the reliability of real-ear measurements of sound pressure level (SPL) and to compare these values with two coupler measures of SPL. A commercially available probe tube microphone system was used to measure real ear SPL in both children and adults. Test-retest reliability decreased as a function of frequency for both groups and, in general, was slightly poorer for the children. For both groups, coupler to real ear differences were larger for the 2 cm 3 coupler than for the reduced volume coupler; however, no significant differences were observed between groups. In addition, a measure of ear canal volume was not found to be a good predictor of coupler to real ear discrepancies.