Th17/Treg-related cytokine imbalance in sulfur mustard exposed and stable chronic obstructive pulmonary (COPD) patients: correlation with disease activity
Th17/Treg-related cytokine imbalance in sulfur mustard exposed and stable chronic obstructive pulmonary (COPD) patients: correlation with disease activity
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DOI:
10.1080/08923973.2016.1188402
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发表时间:
2016-08-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Panahi, Yunes
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Imani, Saber;Salimian, Jafar;Panahi, Yunes
In this study, we investigated expression changes of Th17/Treg-related cytokine in transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLBs) of sulfur mustard (SM) exposure, stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and also compared it with a healthy control (HC) group. Here, ROR-t, FoxP3, and Treg/Th17-related cytokines (IL-10, IL-17A, IL-6, and TGF-1) were assessed using a combination of RT-QPCR and ELISA in 11 SM-exposed cases, 9 patients with GOLD stage II COPD diagnosed, and 8 HC. Our results showed that the levels of Foxp3 expression were lower and ROR-t expression was higher in SM and COPD patients when compared with HC (all p values were less than 0.001). The relative Foxp3 expressions and Foxp3/ROR-t ratio were positively correlated with FEV1 (%) pred (R=0.682 and R=0.602, respectively; p0.001). However, the relative ROR-t expressions were inversely correlated with FEV1 (%) pred (R=-0.75, p=0.003) and relative Foxp3 expression (R=-0.704, p=0.003). The mRNA and protein expression of IL-10 were significantly decreased in SM and COPD patients compared with HC (p