Synthesis of (1-adamantylimido)vanadium(V) complexes containing aryloxo, ketimide ligands: effect of ligand substituents in olefin insertion/metathesis polymerization.

Synthesis of (1-adamantylimido)vanadium(V) complexes containing aryloxo, ketimide ligands: effect of ligand substituents in olefin insertion/metathesis polymerization.
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DOI:
10.1021/ic800347n
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发表时间:
2008-06
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Wenjuan Zhang;K. Nomura
Wenjuan Zhang;K. Nomura
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wenjuan Zhang;K. Nomura

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一系列含有V(NAd)Cl 2(L)[Ad = 1-金刚烷基; L = O-2,6-Me_2C_6H_3(2),O-2,6-(i)Pr_2C_6H_3(3),NC(t)Bu_2(5),NC(t)Bu)CH_2SiMe_3(6),NC(t)Bu)Ph(7),NCPh_2(8)],其又由VOCl 3通过在辛烷中用1-金刚烷基异氰酸酯处理、通过在Et 2 O中用相应的锂盐(苯酚锂、酮亚胺锂)处理而制备。这些配合物(2,3,5-8)通过核磁共振谱和元素分析进行了鉴定,并通过X射线晶体学确定了2和5的结构。V(NAd)Cl_3与2,6-二甲基苯酚在正己烷中反应,得到三芳氧基类似物V(NAd)(O-2,6-Me_2C_6H_3)_3(4),其结构经X射线单晶衍射测定。8在甲苯中逐渐分解,得到二聚体物质[N(Ad)H3](+)[V2(μ 2-Cl)3Cl 2(NAd)2(NCPh 2)2](-)(10),但8稳定为PMe 3配位物质V(NAd)Cl 2(NCPh 2)(PMe 3)2(9):9和10的结构通过X射线晶体学测定。这些配合物作为催化剂前体的乙烯聚合在MAO的存在下进行了评价。酮酰亚胺类似物,特别是5,表现出中等的催化活性,并且在一系列V(NAd)Cl 2(L)-MAO催化剂体系中的活性按以下顺序增加:L = NC(t)Bu 2(5,516 kg-PE/mol x V x h)> NC((t)Bu)Ph(7,300)> NCPh 2(8,105)> NC((t)Bu)CH 2 SiMe 3(6,70. 8)。发现这些配合物(2,3,5,6)作为催化剂前体对于在MeMgBr和PMe 3存在下的顺丁烯(NBE)的开环易位聚合(ROMP)是有效的。
A series of (1-adamantylimido)vanadium(V) complexes containing anionic donor ligands of the type, V(NAd)Cl2(L) [Ad = 1-adamantyl; L = O-2,6-Me2C6H3 (2), O-2,6-(i)Pr2C6H3 (3), NC(t)Bu2 (5), NC((t)Bu)CH2SiMe3 (6), NC((t)Bu)Ph (7), NCPh2 (8)], have been prepared from V(NAd)Cl 3, which was in turn prepared from VOCl3 by treatment with 1-adamantylisocyanate in octane, by treatment with the corresponding lithium salts (lithium phenoxides, lithium ketimides) in Et2O. These complexes (2, 3, 5-8) were identified by NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis, and the structures for 2 and 5 were determined by X-ray crystallography. The reaction of V(NAd)Cl3 with 2,6-dimethylphenol in n-hexane afforded the tris(aryloxo) analogue V(NAd)(O-2,6-Me2C6H3)3 (4), the structure of which was determined by X-ray crystallography. 8 gradually decomposed in toluene to give a dimeric species, [N(Ad)H3](+)[V2(mu2-Cl)3Cl2(NAd)2(NCPh2)2](-) (10), but 8 was stabilized as a PMe 3 coordinated species, V(NAd)Cl2(NCPh2)(PMe3)2 (9): the structures for 9 and 10 were determined by X-ray crystallography. These complexes were evaluated as catalyst precursors for ethylene polymerization in the presence of MAO. The ketimide analogues, especially 5, exhibited moderate catalytic activity, and the activity with a series of V(NAd)Cl2(L)-MAO catalyst systems increased in the order: L = NC(t)Bu2 (5, 516 kg-PE/mol x V x h) > NC((t)Bu)Ph (7, 300) > NCPh2 (8, 105) > NC((t)Bu)CH2SiMe3 (6, 70.8). These complexes (2, 3, 5, 6) were found to be effective as catalyst precursors for the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of norbornene (NBE) in the presence of MeMgBr and PMe3.