Satiation Therapy and Exposure Response Prevention in the Treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Satiation Therapy and Exposure Response Prevention in the Treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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DOI:
10.1007/s10879-009-9110-z
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发表时间:
2009-09-01
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Khodarahimi, Siamak
Khodarahimi, Siamak
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Khodarahimi, Siamak

文献摘要

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本研究的目的是测试饱腹感疗法和暴露反应预防技术在治疗强迫症患者中的比较效果。在一项随机对照试验中对60例男性门诊患者进行了调查。患者被分配到饱腹症治疗组、暴露反应预防组或等待名单对照组。在基线、治疗后、3个月和6个月的随访中用Yale-Brown强迫量表评定强迫症状。治疗组较对照组改善更明显。此外,在治疗后和随访评估上,治疗组之间没有显著差异,这表明饱腹感疗法和暴露反应预防在减少强迫症状方面具有类似的效果。分析表明,治疗组显著改善,而对照组保持不变。最后,本研究同时支持饱腹感疗法和暴露反应预防在强迫症治疗中的应用。
The purpose of present study was to test the comparative effectiveness of Satiation Therapy and Exposure Response Prevention techniques in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disordered patients. Sixty self-referred male outpatient cases were investigated within a randomized controlled trial. Patients were allocated to Satiation Therapy, Exposure Response Prevention or wait-list control groups. Obsessive-compulsive symptoms were measured by the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale at baseline, post-treatment, and 3 and 6 month follow-ups. The therapeutic groups had more significant improvement than the control group. In addition, there was not a significant difference between therapeutic groups on post-treatment and follow-up assessments which showed that Satiation Therapy and Exposure Response Prevention were similarly effective in reducing obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Analyses revealed that therapeutic groups had improved significantly while the control group had continued unchanged. Finally, the present investigation supported both Satiation Therapy and Exposure Response Prevention in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder.