Differential protein profiles of postharvest Gynura bicolor D.C leaf treated by 1-methylcyclopropene and ethephon

Differential protein profiles of postharvest Gynura bicolor D.C leaf treated by 1-methylcyclopropene and ethephon
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1-甲基环丙烯和乙烯利处理的采后白花菜 D.C 叶的差异蛋白质谱

DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.081
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发表时间:
2015-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Yu, Zhifang
Yu, Zhifang
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang, Li;Kang, Ruoyi;Yu, Zhifang

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从用 1-甲基环丙烯和乙烯利处理过的 G. bicolor 中提取蛋白质,然后在室温下保存 1、3 和 7 天。 2-DE 检测到 300 多个蛋白点,并使用 MALDI-TOF/TOF 切除并分析了 38 个差异丰度点(P < 0.05)。三十三种蛋白质最终被自信地鉴定出来。根据蛋白质直系同源群簇,鉴定出的蛋白质被分为负责新陈代谢(75.8%)、信息存储和处理(9.1%)以及细胞过程和信号传导(12.1%)的蛋白质。与乙烯利和对照处理相比,1-甲基环丙烯特别增加了超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化物酶、碳酸酐酶、核苷二磷酸激酶、甘油醛3-磷酸脱氢酶、RuBisCO和核酮糖二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶激活酶的丰度。 1-甲基环丙烯通过增强应激反应和防御来保护叶片叶绿体和细胞,并通过抑制物质和能量代谢来延缓衰老。因此,1-甲基环丙烯可以使双色蓼叶具有更好的自卫能力并延缓衰老。 (C) 2015 年,爱思唯尔有限公司出版。
Proteins were extracted from G. bicolor that had been treated with 1-methylcyclopropene and ethephon and then stored at room temperature for 1, 3 and 7 days. More than 300 protein spots were detected by 2-DE and 38 differentially abundant spots (P < 0.05) were excised and analysed by using MALDI-TOF/TOF. Thirty-three proteins were finally confidently identified. According to the Clusters of Orthologous Groups of proteins, the proteins identified were classified into those responsible for metabolism (75.8%), information storage and processing (9.1%) and cellular processes and signaling (12.1%). Compared with ethephon and control treatments, 1-methylcyclopropene specifically increased the abundances of superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, carbonic anhydrase, nucleoside diphosphate kinases, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, RuBisCO and ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase activase. 1-Methylcyclopropene protected leaf chloroplast and cells by enhancing stress response and defense, and delayed senescence by inhibiting substance and energy metabolisms. Therefore, 1-methylcyclopropene allowed better self-defense and delayed senescence of G. bicolor leaf. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier Ltd.