Trends in health information systems technology.
Trends in health information systems technology.
复制标题
卫生信息系统技术的趋势。
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Edward G. Nold
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Edward G. Nold
描述了卫生信息系统技术的主要趋势。信息系统的新范式是集成的、以患者为中心的计算。计算机系统和文件是围绕信息捕获需求而不是围绕电荷捕获或库存而设计的，而是沿着护理的连续性进行的。未来对患者信息的需求将不仅限于医疗系统，还将延伸到工作场所和家庭。医疗系统将转向完全的客户端-服务器架构、更快的数据传输速度和更大的网络容量。将在全国范围内制定计算标准。随着医疗保健经济学的变化，医生医嘱录入制度是不可避免的。许多医疗系统和系统供应商在实现基于计算机的患者记录(CPR)方面正在取得进展；如果要真正集成，医疗系统将需要CPR。医疗保健和医疗保健信息技术的趋势将要求药剂师进行前所未有的创新和适应。
Major trends in health information systems technology are described. The new paradigm for information systems is integrated, patient-centered computing. The computer system and files are designed around information-capture needs along the continuum of care instead of around charge capture or inventory. The need for patient information in the future will not be limited to the health system but will extend to work sites and homes. Health systems will move to full client-server architecture, higher-speed data transmission, and greater network capacity. Computing standards will be instituted nationwide. With changes in the economics of health care, physician order-entry systems are inevitable. Many health systems and system vendors are making progress in achieving the computer-based patient record (CPR); health systems will require the CPR if they are to be truly integrated. Trends in health care and health care information technology will require that pharmacists innovate and adapt as never before.